The Director General of the National Communications Authority (NCA), Joe Anokye, recently discussed Ghana’s plans to adopt 5G wireless data communication for mobile operators. While the spectrum required for 5G is available, there are policies to be taken regarding its accessibility.
Anokye emphasized the importance of ensuring that multiple entities have the ability to acquire and provide 5G services. Ghana aims to avoid a scenario where only one entity controls the market, which could limit competition and innovation.
To prepare for the implementation of 5G, the NCA recognizes the need to strengthen local internet services. Anokye emphasized the importance of providing Wi-Fi services in public places and establishing fiber optic connections at central points. These infrastructure improvements are necessary to ensure widespread access to 5G services.
Currently, all Internet traffic in Ghana is routed through a submarine landing cable, which leads to potential outages and delays when there are problems with the cable. To address this, the NCA plans to license additional submarine cable providers, ensuring a more reliable and resilient internet connection for the country.
During his speech, Anokye also acknowledged the remarkable growth in science and technology education at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST). He praised the university for its resilience and adaptability in the digital space. Over the past few decades, KNUST has transformed its technology infrastructure, overcoming challenges such as outdated teaching materials.
In an age dominated by disruptive technologies, legacy educational institutions like KNUST play a critical role. Anokye emphasized that technology is reshaping the way we think, work and create. While these changes present opportunities, they also bring significant challenges that can be addressed through collaboration and a proactive approach.
Ghana’s journey to 5G networks requires careful planning and infrastructure investment. By laying the groundwork for improved Internet services and promoting competition in the market, the country is poised to embrace the transformative power of 5G technology.
Frequent questions
What is 5G wireless data communication?
5G is the latest generation of wireless technology that offers significantly faster speeds and lower latency compared to previous generations. It has the potential to revolutionize various industries and enable new innovations such as autonomous vehicles, remote surgeries and smart cities.
Why is it important for Ghana to adopt 5G?
The adoption of 5G technology can bring many benefits to Ghana, such as faster and more reliable internet connection, improved communication infrastructure and the ability to support advanced technologies and services. It has the potential to stimulate economic growth, enhance education and health care, and promote innovation in a variety of sectors.
What challenges does Ghana face in implementing 5G?
Ghana faces challenges such as ensuring widespread access to 5G services, strengthening local internet infrastructure and diversifying submarine cable providers to avoid outages. Furthermore, there is a need to establish policies that promote fair competition and prevent monopoly in the market.
How is Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) contributing to Ghana’s technological development?
KNUST has been instrumental in promoting science and technology education in Ghana. The university has taken steps to modernize its technological infrastructure, overcome communication challenges and adapt to the digital age. KNUST serves as a beacon of knowledge in the Ghanaian educational landscape, fostering innovation and preparing students for the evolving demands of the digital world.